Dhaka, also spelled Dacca, city and capital of Bangladesh. It is located just north of the Buriganga River, a channel of the Dhaleswari River, in the south-central part of the country. Dhaka is Bangladesh’s most populous city and is one of the largest metropolises in South Asia.
What was the old name of Dhaka? Old Dhaka (Bengali: পুরান ঢাকা, romanized: Puran Dhaka) is a term used to refer to the historic old city of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It was founded in 1608 as Jahangirabad or Jahangirnagar (Bengali: জাহাঙ্গীরনগর, romanized: Jahangirnogor, lit.
Consequently, Who founded Dhaka? The city, founded by the Mughals in the 17th century, was the economic capital of the Mughal Empire, and later saw rapid growth in urbanization during the British colonization in the late 19th and early 20th century.
What was the old name of Bangladesh? With the partition of India in 1947, it became the Pakistani province of East Bengal (later renamed East Pakistan), one of five provinces of Pakistan, separated from the other four by 1,100 miles (1,800 km) of Indian territory. In 1971 it became the independent country of Bangladesh, with its capital at Dhaka.
FAQ
What is the oldest city in Bangladesh?
Mahasthangarh is Bangladesh’s oldest-known city, an archaeological site 200 km north of Dhaka on the banks of the Karatoya River.
What is the first capital of Bangladesh? Dacca or Dhaka is the capital and one of the oldest cities of Bangladesh. The history of Dhaka begins with the existence of urbanised settlements in the area that is now Dhaka dating from the 7th century CE.
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Post-independence of Bangladesh (1971–present)
| Year | Pop. |
|---|---|
| 1801 | 200,000 |
| 1840 | 51,636 |
| 1872 | 69,212 |
| 1881 | 79,076 |
What is the old name of Chittagong? In April 2018, the Bangladesh government decided that the English spelling would change from Chittagong to Chattogram to make the name sound similar to the Bangla spelling.
What is the new name of Dhaka? In 1982, the English spelling of the city was officially changed from Dacca to Dhaka . In 1983, City Corporation was created to govern Dhaka and its population reached 3,440,147 and it covered an area of 400 square kilometres.
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Post-independence of Bangladesh (1971–present)
| Year | Pop. |
|---|---|
| 1991 | 6,150,000 |
| 2013 | 14,399,000 |
Who named Chittagong as Islamabad?
Chittagong was officially named as Islamabad under the Mughal Empire. When the British conquered the region, they recorded the old town’s name beside the Karnaphuli River as Islamabad. It carried the name Islamabad much before the modern Pakistani capital came into existence.
Who was the king of Bangladesh? Chandra Kingdom (c. 202–1050 CE)
| # | King | Reign (CE) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chandrodaya | 202-229 |
| 2 | Annaveta | 229-234 |
| 3 | ?? | 234-311 |
| 4 | Rimbhiappa | 311-334 |
What is the other name of Dhaka?
The newly appointed subahdar of Bengal Subah, Islam Khan transferred the capital from Rajmahal to Dhaka in 1610. He also renamed Dhaka as Jahangirnagar (City of Jahangir) after the Emperor Jahangir. Due to its location right beside some main river routes, Dhaka was an important centre for business.
What is the second name of Bangladesh? Chittagong, the largest seaport, is the second-largest city.
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Bangladesh.
| People’s Republic of Bangladesh গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali) Gônoprojatontrī Bangladesh | |
|---|---|
| Legislature | Jatiya Sangsad |
| Independence from Pakistan | |
| • Declared | 26 March 1971 |
| • V-Day | 16 December 1971 |
What is the second capital of Bangladesh?
Major cities and metropolitan areas
| Rank | City | Population (2011) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Dhaka | 8,906,039 |
| 2. | Chittagong | 2,592,439 |
| 3. | Khulna | 664,728 |
| 4. | Sylhet | 531,663 |
What is the richest city in Bangladesh?
Sylhet is one of the richest cities in Bangladesh, with the vast majority of rich residents have money sent from the UK and America, along with some of the most affluent residential areas in the country, third to only Dhaka and Chittagong.
Which is the biggest district in Bangladesh? Chittagong is the largest district in Bangladesh.
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Chittagong Division District list.
| District Name | Founded | Area (Square Km) |
|---|---|---|
| Bandarban District | 1981 | 4479 |
| Brahmanbaria District | 1984 | 1927 |
| Chandpur District | 1984 | 1704 |
| Chattogram District | 1666 | 5283 |
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What is the poorest city in Bangladesh? Poverty estimates for Bangladesh based on both the HIES and the poverty mapping exercises show that Rangpur and Barisal divisions have the highest incidence of poverty, while Chittagong and Sylhet have the lowest.
Why is Dhaka famous?
Dhaka hosts over 50 diplomatic missions as well as the headquarters of BIMSTEC and CIRDAP. The city’s culture is known for its rickshaws, cuisine, art festivals and religious diversity. The old city is home to around 2000 buildings from the Mughal and British periods.
What is the meaning of Dhaka? noun. a city in and the capital of Bangladesh, in the central part.
What is the 2nd largest city in Bangladesh?
Chittagong is the second largest city in Bangladesh, after Dhaka.
Is Chittagong bigger than Dhaka? Dhaka is by far the largest urban area as well as the largest metropolitan area in Bangladesh. Chittagong is the second largest city and urban area in Bangladesh as well as second largest metropolitan in Bangladesh.
What is the port city of Bangladesh?
The Chittagong Port (Bengali: চট্টগ্রাম বন্দর) is the main seaport of Bangladesh located on the bank of the Karnaphuli River, and is the core port of countries dependent on the Bay of Bengal.
How many states are there in Bangladesh? Divisions of Bangladesh
| Divisions of Bangladesh বাংলাদেশের বিভাগ Bangladesher bibhag | |
|---|---|
| Category | Unitary state |
| Location | People’s Republic of Bangladesh |
| Number | 8 |
| Populations | Highest: 36,054,418 (Dhaka) Lowest: 8,325,666 (Barisal) |
How many rivers are there in Bangladesh?
Bangladesh is a riverine country having as many as 800 rivers that crisscross the land to create the most complex river-system in the world.
